CALL FOR PAPERS Neurobiology of Deep Brain Stimulation Blockade of in vitro ictogenesis by low-frequency stimulation coincides with increased epileptiform response latency

نویسندگان

  • Toshiyuki Kano
  • Yuji Inaba
  • Margherita D’Antuono
  • Giuseppe Biagini
  • Maxime Levésque
  • Massimo Avoli
چکیده

Toshiyuki Kano, Yuji Inaba, Margherita D’Antuono, Giuseppe Biagini, Maxime Levésque, and Massimo Avoli Montreal Neurological Institute and Departments of Neurology & Neurosurgery and Physiology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Shinshu University, School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan; and Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Metaboliche e Neuroscienze, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

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Blockade of in vitro ictogenesis by low-frequency stimulation coincides with increased epileptiform response latency.

Low-frequency stimulation, delivered through transcranial magnetic or deep-brain electrical procedures, reduces seizures in patients with pharmacoresistant epilepsy. A similar control of ictallike discharges is exerted by low-frequency electrical stimulation in rodent brain slices maintained in vitro during convulsant treatment. By employing field and "sharp" intracellular recordings, we analyz...

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Control of epileptic seizures by electrical low frequency deep brain stimulation: A review of probable mechanisms

Epilepsy is the most common neurological disease with no definitive method in treatment. Notably, the main way to treat and control epileptic seizures is drug therapy. However, about 20-30% of patients with epilepsy are drug resistant and require other therapeutic manners. Deep brain stimulation is a new therapeutic strategy for these patients. Conspicuously, there are no clear answers for basi...

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Interaction of Sodium Valproate With Low-Frequency Electrical Stimulation During Kindling

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Pallidaldeep brain stimulation for the treatment of DYT6 dystonia: a case report and review of literature

  Little is known about the results of pallidal deep brain stimulation (DBS) in DYT6 dystonia. This will be the first report of DYT6 dystonia treated with pallidal DBS from Iran. A 21 years old male patient with DYT6 dystonia underwent bilateral deep brain stimulation. The target of DBS was the sensorimotor region of the posteroventralglobuspallidusinternus (GPi). DBS parameters included an amp...

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2-Arachidonoylglycerol enrichment Reduced Epileptiform Activity of the Rat Hippocampus induced with Pentylenetetrazol

Background and Objective: 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) and anandamide (AEA) are two major endocannabinoids. Using inhibitors of the enzymatic pathways involved in the elimination of 2-AG and AEA as well as synthetic 2-AG, we examined the effectiveness of these endocannabinoids on epileptiform activity induced in Wistar rats by pentylenetetrazol (PTZ). Material and Methods: Adult male Wistar r...

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تاریخ انتشار 2015